#Question 1 of 20Score: +1.0 / -0.25
कर्तृवाच्य से कर्मवाच्य में परिवर्तन
active-and-passive-voice विषय पर 20 फ्री MCQ प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, english को कवर करते हुए। अंग्रेज़ी और हिंदी में विस्तृत व्याख्या के साथ, UPSC, SSC और प्रतियोगी परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए उपयुक्त।
active-and-passive-voice — उत्तर कुंजी और व्याख्या (20 प्रश्न)
दिखाएं
पहले ऊपर दी गई क्विज़ हल करें, फिर नीचे हर प्रश्न का सही उत्तर और संक्षिप्त व्याख्या देखें।
Q1.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.A letter was written by her.
- B.A letter writes by her.
- C.A letter has written by her.
- D.A letter is written by her.✓ सही उत्तर
व्याख्या: simple present का कर्मवाच्य "is/am/are + past participle" बनता है।
Q2.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.Football is played by them.
- B.Football is being played by them.✓ सही उत्तर
- C.Football was being played by them.
- D.Football has been played by them.
व्याख्या: present continuous का कर्मवाच्य "is/are being + past participle" बनता है।
Q3.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.An apple is eaten by him.
- B.An apple has been eaten by him.
- C.An apple was eaten by him.✓ सही उत्तर
- D.An apple eaten by him.
व्याख्या: simple past का कर्मवाच्य "was/were + past participle" बनता है।
Q4.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The students were taught by the teacher.
- B.The students is taught by the teacher.
- C.The students are teaching by the teacher.
- D.The students are taught by the teacher.✓ सही उत्तर
व्याख्या: बहुवचन कर्म "students" कर्ता बनकर "are taught" लेता है।
Q5.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The work has been finished by me.✓ सही उत्तर
- B.The work is finished by me.
- C.The work was finished by me.
- D.The work had been finished by me.
व्याख्या: present perfect का कर्मवाच्य "has/have been + past participle" बनता है।
Q6.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.A song will sung by her.
- B.A song is sung by her.
- C.A song will be sung by her.✓ सही उत्तर
- D.A song would be sung by her.
व्याख्या: simple future का कर्मवाच्य "will be + past participle" बनता है।
Q7.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.By whom is this book written?
- B.By whom was this book written?✓ सही उत्तर
- C.By whom has this book written?
- D.Whom was this book written?
व्याख्या: "wrote" का रूप "was written" बनता है और कर्ता-सूचक "by whom" पहले आता है।
Q8.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The door is opened.
- B.Let the door open.
- C.Let the door was opened.
- D.Let the door be opened.✓ सही उत्तर
व्याख्या: आज्ञार्थक वाक्य "Let + कर्म + be + past participle" बनता है।
Q9.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The thief is arrested by the police.
- B.The thief was arrested by the police.✓ सही उत्तर
- C.The thief has been arrested by the police.
- D.The thief arrested by the police.
व्याख्या: simple past "arrested" का रूप "was arrested" बनता है।
Q10.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.A song is sung by her.
- B.A song was being sung by her.
- C.A song is being sung by her.✓ सही उत्तर
- D.A song has been sung by her.
व्याख्या: present continuous का कर्मवाच्य "is being + past participle" बनता है।
Q11.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.Dinner is being prepared by the cook.
- B.Dinner was prepared by the cook.
- C.Dinner had been prepared by the cook.
- D.Dinner was being prepared by the cook.✓ सही उत्तर
व्याख्या: past continuous का कर्मवाच्य "was/were being + past participle" बनता है।
Q12.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The project had been completed by them.✓ सही उत्तर
- B.The project has been completed by them.
- C.The project was completed by them.
- D.The project is completed by them.
व्याख्या: past perfect का कर्मवाच्य "had been + past participle" बनता है।
Q13.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.English was spoken all over the world.
- B.English speaks all over the world.
- C.English is spoken all over the world.✓ सही उत्तर
- D.English has spoken all over the world.
व्याख्या: simple present "speak" का रूप "is spoken" बनता है।
Q14.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.This problem can be solved by nobody.
- B.This problem cannot be solved by anybody.✓ सही उत्तर
- C.This problem cannot solve by anybody.
- D.This problem could not be solved by anybody.
व्याख्या: "nobody" जैसा नकारात्मक कर्ता नकारात्मक क्रिया और "anybody" बन जाता है; "can" का रूप "cannot be + participle" होता है।
Q15.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.A gift is given to me by him.
- B.I was given by him a gift.
- C.A gift was given to me by him.✓ सही उत्तर
- D.A gift gave to me by him.
व्याख्या: प्रत्यक्ष कर्म को कर्ता बनाने पर "A gift was given to me by him" बनता है।
Q16.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The speech is heard by the audience with great attention.
- B.The speech was heard by the audience with great attention.✓ सही उत्तर
- C.The speech has been heard by the audience with great attention.
- D.The speech heard by the audience with great attention.
व्याख्या: simple past "heard" का रूप "was heard" बनता है।
Q17.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.My purse was stolen.
- B.My purse has stolen.
- C.My purse is being stolen.
- D.My purse has been stolen.✓ सही उत्तर
व्याख्या: present perfect "has stolen" का रूप "has been stolen" बनता है; अनिश्चित कर्ता "someone" हटा दिया जाता है।
Q18.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.The rules must be obeyed.✓ सही उत्तर
- B.The rules must obeyed.
- C.The rules must be obeying.
- D.The rules are obeyed.
व्याख्या: कर्मवाच्य में modal क्रिया का रूप "modal + be + past participle" होता है।
Q19.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.It is believed that he is honest.✓ सही उत्तर
- B.He is believed that honest.
- C.It believed that he is honest.
- D.It was believed that he is honest.
व्याख्या: राय बताने वाली क्रियाओं के साथ "that" उपवाक्य में भाववाच्य "It is believed that ..." बनता है।
Q20.वाक्य को कर्मवाच्य (passive voice) में बदलिए।
- A.Why was the match cancelled by them?✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Why is the match cancelled by them?
- C.Why the match was cancelled by them?
- D.Why has the match been cancelled by them?
व्याख्या: कर्मवाच्य प्रश्न में सहायक क्रिया कर्ता से पहले आती है: "was the match cancelled"।