#Question 1 of 10Score: +1.0 / -0.25
Participation of Diverse Social Groups
nationalism-in-india विषय पर 10 फ्री MCQ प्रश्नों का अभ्यास करें, world-history को कवर करते हुए। अंग्रेज़ी और हिंदी में विस्तृत व्याख्या के साथ, UPSC, SSC और प्रतियोगी परीक्षा की तैयारी के लिए उपयुक्त।
nationalism-in-india — उत्तर कुंजी और व्याख्या (10 प्रश्न)
दिखाएं
पहले ऊपर दी गई क्विज़ हल करें, फिर नीचे हर प्रश्न का सही उत्तर और संक्षिप्त व्याख्या देखें।
Q1.Which two communities of rich peasants were prominently active in the Civil Disobedience Movement?
- A.Patidars of Gujarat and Jats of Uttar Pradesh✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Zamindars of Bengal and Marathas of Maharashtra
- C.Rajputs of Rajasthan and Nairs of Kerala
- D.Sikhs of Punjab and Ahoms of Assam
व्याख्या: The Patidars of Gujarat and the Jats of Uttar Pradesh, both cash-crop producers, were active supporters of the movement.
Q2.Rich peasants like the Patidars and Jats supported the Civil Disobedience Movement mainly because:
- A.Falling prices for commercial crops made it hard for them to pay high revenue demands✓ सही उत्तर
- B.They wanted to abolish the caste system
- C.They sought representation in the Imperial Legislative Council
- D.They opposed the Khilafat movement
व्याख्या: Trade depression hit their cash-crop incomes hard, making revenue payments difficult and pushing them towards the movement.
Q3.Why did the Congress remain hesitant to support "no rent" campaigns by poor peasants during the Civil Disobedience Movement?
- A.It feared alienating rich peasants and landlords who were important supporters of the movement✓ सही उत्तर
- B.It believed poor peasants had no grievances at all
- C.The British government had banned such campaigns
- D.Poor peasants refused to participate in any protest
व्याख्या: Supporting no-rent campaigns risked turning rich peasants and landlords, key backers, against the movement.
Q4.The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) was formed in:
- A.1927✓ सही उत्तर
- B.1919
- C.1930
- D.1885
व्याख्या: FICCI was founded in 1927 to represent the interests of Indian business under leaders like G.D. Birla.
Q5.Indian business classes, led by figures like G.D. Birla and Purshottamdas Thakurdas, supported early civil disobedience mainly to seek:
- A.Protection against imported foreign goods and greater control over the Indian economy✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Abolition of all taxes on industry
- C.Alliance with British manufacturers
- D.Nationalisation of Indian banks
व्याख्या: Business groups wanted protection from foreign competition and more say over economic policy.
Q6.By the early 1930s, business groups' enthusiasm for the Civil Disobedience Movement:
- A.Declined, as they worried about prolonged business disruption and labour unrest✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Increased dramatically, leading to full financial backing till independence
- C.Was never significant to begin with
- D.Was matched by equal support from the British government
व्याख्या: As disruption dragged on, business groups grew anxious and looked for a settlement with the government.
Q7.Industrial working-class participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement was most notably significant in:
- A.The Nagpur region✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Bengal
- C.Punjab
- D.Kerala
व्याख्या: Workers in the Nagpur region adopted parts of the Gandhian programme within their own labour struggles.
Q8.The Congress was reluctant to formally include workers' demands in its programme of struggle because it:
- A.Feared alienating industrialists and dividing anti-imperial forces✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Opposed all forms of industrial labour
- C.Had no working-class members at all
- D.Believed workers were unaffected by colonial rule
व्याख्या: The Congress worried that championing labour demands would drive away business support for the wider movement.
Q9.Women's participation in the Civil Disobedience Movement included:
- A.Manufacturing salt and picketing foreign cloth and liquor shops✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Leading the Indian National Army
- C.Holding the top leadership positions in Congress
- D.Negotiating directly with the Viceroy
व्याख्या: Large numbers of women took part by making salt and picketing shops selling foreign cloth and liquor.
Q10.Despite large-scale participation, the Congress's attitude towards women in the movement was such that it:
- A.Was reluctant to give women positions of authority, largely confining them to supportive roles✓ सही उत्तर
- B.Appointed women to all major leadership posts
- C.Excluded women from participation entirely
- D.Gave women exclusive control over the Salt March
व्याख्या: Women participated widely but were mostly kept out of formal positions of authority within the Congress organisation.
भारत में राष्ट्रवाद के और अभ्यास परीक्षण
इस विषय का अभ्यास और फ्री MCQ अभ्यास परीक्षणों के साथ जारी रखें।
10 प्रश्न
First World War & Its Socio-Economic Impactशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Philosophy & Early Experiments of Satyagrahaशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Rowlatt Act & Mass Outrageशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Khilafat Movement & Non-Cooperation Launchशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Non-Cooperation Movement in Townsशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Peasant & Tribal Movements in Countrysideशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Swaraj in Plantationsशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Internal Debates & Path to Civil Disobedienceशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Salt March & Beginning of Civil Disobedienceशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Negotiations, Truce, and Declineशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Limits of Civil Disobedienceशुरू करें10 प्रश्न
Sense of Collective Belonging & Cultural Nationalismशुरू करें